7–11 Apr 2025
Lecture and Conference Centre
Europe/Warsaw timezone

Divide, Learn, and Conquer in Image Classification

Speaker

Axel Klawonn

Description

In many modern computer application problems, the classification of image data plays an important role. Among many different supervised machine learning models, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and linear discriminantan alysis (LDA) as well as sophisticated variants thereof are popular techniques. Divide-and-conquer algorithms in combination with machine learning methods have been proven to be an efficient approach for image classification problems yielding both, higher accuracy and good parallelization properties.

In this talk, two different decomposed CNN models are experimentally compared for different image classification problems. Both models are loosely inspired by domain decomposition methods and in addition, combined with a transfer learning strategy. The resulting models show improved classification accuracies compared to the corresponding, composed global CNN model without transfer learning and besides, also help to speed up the training process. Moreover, a novel decomposed LDA strategy is discussed which also relies on a localization approach and which is combined with a small neural network model. In comparison with a global LDA applied to the entire input data, the presented decomposed LDA approach shows increased classification accuracies for the considered test problems.

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