23–26 Jul 2024
Europe/Lisbon timezone

Exploring Thermal Performance of PCM Fibre-Reinforced Asphalt Mixtures: A Design of Experiments Approach

24 Jul 2024, 16:30
15m
Room A

Room A

Speaker

Claver Pinheiro (Centre of Physics of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Portugal)

Description

Abstract. This study explores the impact of Phase Change Fibres (PCF) in asphalt mixtures on urban heat control and pavement durability, especially under diverse climate conditions. The incorporation of PCF in pavements offers an adaptive response to temperature fluctuations, presenting a prom-ising approach for urban resilience and sustainable infrastructure develop-ment. The research involves coaxial fibres produced via wet spinning, uti-lizing cellulose acetate for the sheath and Polyethylene Glycol in the core. The Design of Experiment (DoE) methodology aids in determining the op-timal fibre incorporation rate. Asphalt samples with varying fibre contents and lengths undergo testing for heat absorption and dissipation rates. Re-sults indicate that mixtures containing 10 mm fibres at a 0.55% concentra-tion exhibit slower cooling rates compared to non-fibre mixtures, suggest-ing enhanced thermal regulation. These findings point to the potential of such mixtures in mitigating the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect and improv-ing pavement longevity.

Co-authors

Nathalia Hammes (Centre of Physics of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Portugal) Natalia Homem (Simoldes Plastics, Oliveira de Azeméis, Portugal) Iran Rocha Segundo (Centre of Physics of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Portugal) Helena Felgueiras (Centre for Textile Science and Technology, University of Minho (2C2T - UM), Azurém Campus, Guimarães, Portugal) Manuel F. M. Costa (Centre of Physics of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Gual-tar Campus, Braga, Portugal) Elisabete Freitas (ISISE, ARISE, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minho, Azurém Campus, Guimarães, Portugal) Joaquim O. Carneiro (Centre of Physics of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Portugal)

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