23–26 Jul 2024
Europe/Lisbon timezone

Comparative Numerical Analysis of Elastic and Viscoelastic Properties in Warm Mix Asphalt

25 Jul 2024, 11:45
15m
Room B

Room B

Speaker

Samuel Abejide (Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Smart Mobility, Pretoria, 0081, South Africa)

Description

Abstract. The elastic and viscoelastic characteristics of Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA) and traditional Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) are closely compared in this investigation. Motivated by the need to address environmental issues, WMA, which is characterized by lower manufacturing temperatures, efficiently lowers greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption. Furthermore, by reducing reliance on natural aggregates, the use of Recycled Asphalt Pavement (RAP) in WMA improves sustainability. In this study, WMA15% RAP and WMA30% RAP samples were mixed with 50/70 grade bitumen modified with Sasobit additive, while the HMA samples were mixed with non-modified 50/70 grade bitumen. Through the use of Maxwell model in pony series technique, the study highlights the importance of viscoelastic characterization for precise finite element modelling, highlighting the behaviour of asphalt materials over time. Results of the study shows that elastic characterization in FEM overdesign when compared to viscoelastic while the elastic characterization in Layered Elastic Analysis model under design.

Co-authors

Jacob Adedeji (Sustainable Environment and Transportation Research Group (SET-RG), Durban University of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa) Ronald Fabrice Pouokam Kamdem (Walter Sisulu University, Civil Engineering Department, East London, South Africa, Sustainable Environment and Transportation Research Group (SET-RG))

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